https://goo.gl/ZLt3XBThe question of whether the state can be held liable for teens raped in Michigan prisons may turn on a constitutional question: Do prisoners forfeit their civil rights in Michigan when they enter prison?
A three-judge Michigan Court of Appeals panel heard arguments Tuesday in the case of Does v. Michigan Department of Corrections, a civil rights lawsuit filed on behalf of young men sent to adult prisons in Michigan when they were under the age of 18. Once inside, the said they were sexually assaulted by adult male prisoners and female prison guards. Corrections officials did little to protect them from harm, the suit says. Attorneys for the state argue that Michigan prisoners have no right under state law to claim civil rights violations.
The case was filed in 2013 with seven unnamed prisoners and former prisoners, and has grown into a class action involving more than 900 young men who say they were harmed, sexually or otherwise, while forced to live in the general adult prison population.
If the Appeals Court panel rules for the young prisoners, the suit can proceed, which means taxpayers could eventually be on the hook for tens of millions of dollars in damages, if a past suit involving women prisoners is any guide.
A parallel case has been filed in federal court, but federal rules bar the collection of damages from the state or state agencies.
The state suit claims teen offenders were sexually assaulted in Michigan prisons under a state policy that, until August 2013, allowed juveniles sentenced to adult terms to be placed in cells with older inmates. Prison officials, the suit contends, ignored or laughed off the inmates’ complaints, and even groped several of the teenagers themselves. The inmates’ lawyers accuse state prison officials of creating a culture of institutional indifference to the attacks.